The HE351 04.5+ does have an electronically controlled solenoid that opens a bypass vent system that bleeds off boost before it goes down the silicone hose to the wastegate actuator head. No modification is needed to run this turbo, it has a fully functional mechanical wastegate that starts to move at 24 psi and limits boost to about 26 psi. All that I did was add a new longer silicone hose with a cheap wastegate controller in the middle of the line so I could set wastegate to whatever I want.
In the attached pic you can see how the solenoid is plumbed directly to the compressor and the silicone hose comes off the side of the molded aluminum bung.
The whole system is fed by a small 2mm orifice. When the solenoid is powered up, it lifts an internal sealing washer and vents air incoming through the 2mm orifice back to the low pressure inducer side of the compressor. When the solenoid has no power, it closes the sealing washer and all boosted air incoming through the 2mm orifice makes a 90* turn and goes down the silicone hose to the mechanical wastegate head. Regardless of solenoid position air always have a free path to the wastegate head via the the silicone hose, the way the solenoid lets boost rise on the newer trucks is it bleeds the silicone hose area by opening a vent larger than the 2mm inlet so there is not enough pressure in the hose/wastegate head to open the wastegate.
The wastegate on these turbos has a 7/8" hole with a 1.25" puck covering it.
That is 22mm hole and 32mm puck.
I opened my wastegate hole up to 27mm. You might be able to go up to 28mm but with my crude dremel tool grinding ability, I opted to leave a little more coverage. 27mm is roughly 33% larger opening than stock 22mm.
As far as turbine wheel, the HE351cw is about 61mm. It is slightly larger than stock HX35 which seems to be 59-60mm.
I'll probably have lots of naysayers till I get the time,money, and wife approval to dyno my setup, but I'd say this upgrade was worth at least 50 HP. I have no HX dyno runs with my current mods so we'd have to use a little extrapolation to evaluate this turbo. I did notice that ATS's website claims the HX35 flows a measly 44 lb/min. And Holset/Cummins told me 67 lb/min for the HE351cw.