running two external gates.
Top turbo has a 38mm gate, 2.2 bar springset. Dumps to the hotpipe.
Bottom turbo has a 50mm gate, 1.0 bar springset, dumps to atmo.
Bottom gate is large enough so the top turbo and gate will not affect the peak boost of the bottom turbo...bottom turbo is controlled by a simple ball and spring boost controler.
There is no boost controller on the top turbo, only spring pressure and boost pressure. total boost opens the top gate,(goes to the bottom port of the wastgate dome) Primary boost holds the top gate closed (goes to the top port of the wastgate dome)
I can reduce the primary boost almost to 18 psi regardless of what the top turbo and gate do...
as I raise primary boost...secondary boost also raises accordingly since primary boost helps hold the top gate closed. Once the primary boost hits it's "setpoint", so does the secondary, and both gates open sequentially, and boost pressure stops rising.
QED!!!