The stock Cummins cams are between 52 and 54 on the Rockwell C scale. My cams are in that same range. Rockwell is a measurement of hardness. One other note is that while a cam may be hard on the Rockwell C scale, its density is also critical as well. This is evident in the metal that is coming out of China, and Indonesia, these castings can have fairly high Rockwell measurements in the mid 40’s range, but the density is evident when we put the cams in the grinder. A less dense material will grind in a third the time.