Well, there's not a lot of turbo carnage to show in the pictures. The compressor wheel made contact with the cover. The exhaust turbine wheel also made contact with the exhaust housing. The thrust washer looked fine and the shaft was not broken. The rear most journal bearing was seized to the shaft. The compressor wheel was also seized to the shaft. In trying to remove the nut that holds the compressor wheel to the assembly, the shaft broke before the nut ever loosened up. After the shaft broke, I removed the compressor wheel and front half of the shaft and was not able to pound the shaft out of the compressor. I then tried to remove turbine wheel and rear half of the shaft. The rear-most journal bearing is seized onto the shaft and prevented removal of the turbine wheel.
The shaft portions that are visible are not blued from excessive heat so I'm not sure exactly what caused this turbo failure.
Possibly a chunk of weld broke loose in my home-fabbed adapter and it momentarily stalled the turbine wheel and caused it to push over to one side and wipe out the rear journal bearing.
It's also possible that this turbo suffered an oiling failure however the thrust washer/brass wear plate looked to have minimal wear making me think they had adequate lube.
During the 5 mile limp/drive home, the turbo ate 1.5 quarts of motor oil. I found about 1 quart in charge air cooler.
Also, my home-made flange warped a little when I welded it up and I didn't have a belt sander to make it flat so it wiped out a stainless steel gasket.